Reactive Power Compensation Introduction
May 26,2020
Power Factor: Power factor correction(Cosφ)
Benefits of power factor correction
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Improves system power factor
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Reduces network losses
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Avoid penalty charges from utilities for excessive consumption of reactive power
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Reduces cost and generates higher revenue for the customer
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Increases system capacity and saves cost on new installations
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Improves voltage regulation in the network
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Increases power availability
Harmonic mitigation
Benefits of harmonic mitigation
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Reduces harmonic content in the network which further reduces disturbances in telecommunication network, misbehavior in control equipments and relay protections, measuring errors in metering system
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Reduces network losses
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Reduces equipment overloading & stress on insulation
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Reduces cost and generates higher revenue for the customer
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Reduces unplanned outages and increases power availability
Solutions Depends on aim
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Reactive power need and no harmonics
·Low voltage Capacitor Banks
·Medium voltage Capacitor Banks
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Reactive power need and no distortion even if harmonics are present
·Detued filters
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Reactive power need and distortion problems
·Tuned Filters
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Reactive power need and strong distortion problems such as voltage fluctuations or phase asimetry
·Low voltage static var generator
·Medium Voltage STATCOM